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Soft curvature sensors for measuring the rotational angles of mechanical fingers

Haixiao LIU, Li LI, Zhikang OUYANG, Wei SUN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2020, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 610-621 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0596-0

Abstract: The design, fabrication, and testing of soft sensors that measure elastomer curvature and mechanicalThe main body of the soft sensors consists of three layers of silicone rubber plate, and the sensingLastly, the soft sensors are applied to the measurement of mechanical finger bending.Experiments show that soft curvature sensors can effectively reflect mechanical finger bending and canbe used to measure the bending of mechanical fingers with high sensitivity within a certain working

Keywords: soft sensor     Ga-In-Sn alloy     strain sensing     curvature sensing     mechanical finger bending    

Primary cilia in hard tissue development and diseases

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 5,   Pages 657-678 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0829-6

Abstract: Bone and teeth are hard tissues. Hard tissue diseases have a serious effect on human survival and quality of life. Primary cilia are protrusions on the surfaces of cells. As antennas, they are distributed on the membrane surfaces of almost all mammalian cell types and participate in the development of organs and the maintenance of homeostasis. Mutations in cilium-related genes result in a variety of developmental and even lethal diseases. Patients with multiple ciliary gene mutations present overt changes in the skeletal system, suggesting that primary cilia are involved in hard tissue development and reconstruction. Furthermore, primary cilia act as sensors of external stimuli and regulate bone homeostasis. Specifically, substances are trafficked through primary cilia by intraflagellar transport, which affects key signaling pathways during hard tissue development. In this review, we summarize the roles of primary cilia in long bone development and remodeling from two perspectives: primary cilia signaling and sensory mechanisms. In addition, the cilium-related diseases of hard tissue and the manifestations of mutant cilia in the skeleton and teeth are described. We believe that all the findings will help with the intervention and treatment of related hard tissue genetic diseases.

Keywords: primary cilia     bone     mechanical sensing     hard tissue     cilium-related bone disease     tooth    

Novel sensing techniques for full-scale testing of civil structures

Kaoshan DAI, Zhenhua HUANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 240-256 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0172-8

Abstract: To help structural researchers and engineers get familiar with sensing technologies and select the mosteffective sensors, this study reviewed and categorized new sensing techniques for full-scale structuralThe detailed descriptions of wireless sensors and remote sensing techniques and their on-site full-scale

Keywords: sensing technique     full-scale testing     wireless sensor     remote sensing     LiDAR     laser vibrometer    

An Ultracompact Spoof Surface Plasmon Sensing System for Adaptive and Accurate Detection of Gas Using

Xuanru Zhang,Jia Wen Zhu,Tie Jun Cui,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.05.013

Abstract: Resonantly enhanced dielectric sensing has superior sensitivity and accuracy because the signal is measuredWe proposed an ultracompact integrated sensing system that merges a spoof surface plasmon resonance sensorThe integrated sensing system was constructed on a printed circuit board with dimensions of 1.8 cm ×scanning mode and resonance tracking mode and achieving a signal-to-noise ratio of 69 dB in acetone vapor sensing

Keywords: Spoof surface plasmons     Internet of Things     Integrated sensing     Resonance tracking     Microwave sensing    

Quorum sensing regulation methods and their effects on biofilm in biological waste treatment systems:

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1495-2

Abstract:

• Quorum sensing enhancement and inhibition methods are summarized.

Keywords: Quorum sensing     Biological waste treatment     Biofilm formation    

Plasma-enabled sensing of urea and related amides on polyaniline

Harinarayanan Puliyalil,Petr Slobodian,Michal Sedlacik,Ruhan Benlikaya,Pavel Riha,Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov,Uroš Cvelbar

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 265-272 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1570-6

Abstract: The gas sensing mechanism of PANI is operating on the basis of reversible protonation or deprotonationHerein we manage to solve this problem and investigate the sensing mechanism of atmospheric plasma treatedimprovement of the sensitivity and selectivity towards other toxic and carcinogenic amide analytes for gas sensing

Keywords: gas sensing     urea     PANI     amides     plasma    

A bionic approach for the mechanical and electrical decoupling of an MEMS capacitive sensor in ultralow

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0747-1

Abstract: However, attention has been rarely given on the influences of external mechanical and internal electricalIn this work, a bionic swallow structure design norm was developed for mechanical decoupling, and theinfluences of structural parameters on mechanical behavior were fully analyzed and optimized.High immunity to mechanical disturbances was maintained simultaneously, i.e., less than 0.369% and 0.058%

Keywords: micro-electro-mechanical system capacitive sensor     bionics     operation instability     mechanical and electrical    

Determination of mechanical parameters for elements in meso-mechanical models of concrete

Xianglin GU, Junyu JIA, Zhuolin WANG, Li HONG, Feng LIN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 391-401 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0225-7

Abstract: based on the discrete element method with the modified-rigid-body-spring concrete model, in which the mechanicalpredicted by the Carpinteri and Weibull size effects laws, a series of formulas to convert the macro-scale mechanical

Keywords: concrete     meso-mechanical model     discrete element method     size effect     mechanical parameter    

Facile synthesis of polyaniline nanorods to simultaneously enhance the mechanical properties and wear

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9,   Pages 1254-1266 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2297-3

Abstract: To enhance the mechanical properties and wear resistance of epoxy resin, polyaniline nanorods were firstthe phase structures and compositions of polyaniline nanorods, and their positive influences on the mechanical

Keywords: epoxy resin     polyaniline nanorods     mechanical property     tribological performance     wear mechanism    

Integration and sharing of remote sensing data in China

Zhou Chenghu,Ou Yang,Li Zengyuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 6,   Pages 51-55

Abstract:

With in-orbit operation satellites increasing and remote sensing datamultiplying, integration and sharing of remote sensing data become the trend of the times.On the basis of the analysis and evaluation of existing remote sensing data resources and the integration

Keywords: remote sensing data     integration     sharing    

The Development of Marine Optical Remote Sensing and the Frontiers

Pan Delu,Li Yan

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 39-43

Abstract:

The space remote sensing and information technique have become a necessary tool to observe the differentThe marine remote sensing has more advantage than the normal investigation in the collection of marineThis paper, first, reviews the development of marine optical remote sensing in China over the last 20Finally, the key technique and frontiers of the application of marine optical remote sensing in the monitoring

Keywords: marine optics     remote sensing technique     development and frontiers    

Thermo-mechanical simulation of frost heave in saturated soils

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 1400-1412 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0990-x

Abstract: The study of frost heave requires conducting a multiphysics analysis, considering the thermal, mechanicalThis paper presents the use of a coupled thermo-mechanical approach to simulate frost heave in saturatedA function predicting porosity evolution is implemented to couple the thermal and mechanical field analysesThe results of the simulations indicate that the thermo-mechanical model captures various processes involved

Keywords: frost heave     multiphysics analysis     thermo-mechanical approach     saturated soils    

Electronic and mechanical responses of two-dimensional HfS

Mohammad SALAVATI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 486-494 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0491-5

Abstract: We accordingly conducted first-principles calculations to explore the mechanical and electronic responses

Keywords: 2D materials     mechanical     electronic     DFT    

Orienting the Forest Remote Sensing of the 21st Century in China

Zhao Xianwen

Strategic Study of CAE 1999, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 16-21

Abstract: assessment and monitoring of the forest ecological environment and the forest disaster by means of remote sensing

In the light of the mentioned above, the forest remote sensing perspective of the 21 st centuryThe author putted forward to the main developing directions on forest remote sensing of the next centuryform new technology system and join up with international

.The industrialization of remote sensing2 To study the macroscopic conditions and functions through utilizing the superiority of the remote sensing

Keywords: forestry     remote sensing     developing of sustainable forestry     forestry towards the 21 st century    

Laser vision sensing based on adaptive welding for aluminum alloy

CHEN Zhixiang, SONG Yonglun, ZHANG Jun, ZHANG Wanchun, JIANG Li, XIA Xuxin

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2007, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 218-223 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0038-2

Abstract: A laser vision sensing based on the adaptive tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding system for large-scale

Keywords: adjustment     adaptive tungsten     transverse alignment     large-scale aluminum     geometry    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Soft curvature sensors for measuring the rotational angles of mechanical fingers

Haixiao LIU, Li LI, Zhikang OUYANG, Wei SUN

Journal Article

Primary cilia in hard tissue development and diseases

Journal Article

Novel sensing techniques for full-scale testing of civil structures

Kaoshan DAI, Zhenhua HUANG

Journal Article

An Ultracompact Spoof Surface Plasmon Sensing System for Adaptive and Accurate Detection of Gas Using

Xuanru Zhang,Jia Wen Zhu,Tie Jun Cui,

Journal Article

Quorum sensing regulation methods and their effects on biofilm in biological waste treatment systems:

Journal Article

Plasma-enabled sensing of urea and related amides on polyaniline

Harinarayanan Puliyalil,Petr Slobodian,Michal Sedlacik,Ruhan Benlikaya,Pavel Riha,Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov,Uroš Cvelbar

Journal Article

A bionic approach for the mechanical and electrical decoupling of an MEMS capacitive sensor in ultralow

Journal Article

Determination of mechanical parameters for elements in meso-mechanical models of concrete

Xianglin GU, Junyu JIA, Zhuolin WANG, Li HONG, Feng LIN

Journal Article

Facile synthesis of polyaniline nanorods to simultaneously enhance the mechanical properties and wear

Journal Article

Integration and sharing of remote sensing data in China

Zhou Chenghu,Ou Yang,Li Zengyuan

Journal Article

The Development of Marine Optical Remote Sensing and the Frontiers

Pan Delu,Li Yan

Journal Article

Thermo-mechanical simulation of frost heave in saturated soils

Journal Article

Electronic and mechanical responses of two-dimensional HfS

Mohammad SALAVATI

Journal Article

Orienting the Forest Remote Sensing of the 21st Century in China

Zhao Xianwen

Journal Article

Laser vision sensing based on adaptive welding for aluminum alloy

CHEN Zhixiang, SONG Yonglun, ZHANG Jun, ZHANG Wanchun, JIANG Li, XIA Xuxin

Journal Article